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Textus Receptus Bibles

Masoretic Text 1524

Old Testament

   

137:1על נהרות בבל שׁם ישׁבנו גם בכינו בזכרנו את ציון׃
137:2על ערבים בתוכה תלינו כנרותינו׃
137:3כי שׁם שׁאלונו שׁובינו דברי שׁיר ותוללינו שׂמחה שׁירו לנו משׁיר ציון׃
137:4איך נשׁיר את שׁיר יהוה על אדמת נכר׃
137:5אם אשׁכחך ירושׁלם תשׁכח ימיני׃
137:6תדבק לשׁוני לחכי אם לא אזכרכי אם לא אעלה את ירושׁלם על ראשׁ שׂמחתי׃
137:7זכר יהוה לבני אדום את יום ירושׁלם האמרים ערו ערו עד היסוד׃
137:8בת בבל השׁדודה אשׁרי שׁישׁלם לך את גמולך שׁגמלת׃
137:9אשׁרי שׁיאחז ונפץ את עלליך אל הסלע׃
Masoretic Text 1524

Masoretic Text 1524

The Hebrew text of the Old Testament is called the Masoretic Text because in its present form it is based upon the Masora—the Hebrew, textual tradition of the Jewish scholars known as the Masoretes (or Masorites). The Masoretes were rabbis who made it their special work to correct the faults that had crept into the text of the Old Testament during the Babylonian captivity, and to prevent, for the future, its being corrupted by any alteration. They first separated the apocryphal from the canonical books, and divided the latter into twenty-two books, being the number of letters in the Hebrew alphabet. Then they divided each book into sections and verses.

There is a great difference of opinion as to when the Masoretic Text was written, but it was probably accomplished in the 10th -11th century. Several editions existed, varying considerably, but the received and authoritative text is that of Jacob ben-chayim ibn Adonijah, who carefully sifted and arranged the previous works on the subject. It was published in 1524.