Textus Receptus Bibles
Julia E. Smith Translation 1876
| 56:1 | To the overseer for the silent dove of those far off: to David, a poem in the rovers taking him in Gath. Compassionate me, O God, for man panted after me; warring all the day, he will press me. |
| 56:2 | Mine enemies panted after me all the day: for many warring against me proudly. |
| 56:3 | The day I shall be afraid I will trust to thee. |
| 56:4 | In God I will praise his word, in God I trusted; I will not fear what flesh shall do to me. |
| 56:5 | All the day they will grieve my words: against me all their purposes for evil |
| 56:6 | They will sojourn, they will hide, they will watch my heels as they waited for my soul |
| 56:7 | For nothing is deliverance to them? In anger bring down the peoples, O God. |
| 56:8 | Thou didst recount my wanderings: set thou my tears in thy bottle: are they not in thy book? |
| 56:9 | Then will mine enemies turn back in the day I shall call: this I knew, that God is for me. |
| 56:10 | In God I will praise the word: in Jehovah I will praise the word. |
| 56:11 | In God I trusted, I will not fear what man shall do to me. |
| 56:12 | Upon me, O God, thy vows: I will repay praises to thee. |
| 56:13 | For thou deliveredst my soul from death: are not my feet from falling, to go about before God in the light of the living? |
Julia E. Smith Translation 1876
The Julia Evelina Smith Parker Translation is considered the first complete translation of the Bible into English by a woman. The Bible was titled The Holy Bible: Containing the Old and New Testaments; Translated Literally from the Original Tongues, and was published in 1876.
Julia Smith, of Glastonbury, Connecticut had a working knowledge of Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Her father had been a Congregationalist minister before he became a lawyer. Having read the Bible in its original languages, she set about creating her own translation, which she completed in 1855, after a number of drafts. The work is a strictly literal rendering, always translating a Greek or Hebrew word with the same word wherever possible. Smith accomplished this work on her own in the span of eight years (1847 to 1855). She had sought out no help in the venture, even writing, "I do not see that anybody can know more about it than I do." Smith's insistence on complete literalness, plus an effort to translate each original word with the same English word, combined with an odd notion of Hebrew tenses (often translating the Hebrew imperfect tense with the English future) results in a translation that is mechanical and often nonsensical. However, such a translation if overly literal might be valuable to consult in checking the meaning of some individual verse. One notable feature of this translation was the prominent use of the Divine Name, Jehovah, throughout the Old Testament of this Bible version.
In 1876, at 84 years of age some 21 years after completing her work, she finally sought publication. The publication costs ($4,000) were personally funded by Julia and her sister Abby Smith. The 1,000 copies printed were offered for $2.50 each, but her household auction in 1884 sold about 50 remaining copies.
The translation fell into obscurity as it was for the most part too literal and lacked any flow. For example, Jer. 22:23 was given as follows: "Thou dwelling in Lebanon, building as nest in the cedars, how being compassionated in pangs coming to thee the pain as in her bringing forth." However, the translation was the only Contemporary English translation out of the original languages available to English readers until the publication of The British Revised Version in 1881-1894.(The New testament was published in 1881, the Old in 1884, and the Apocrypha in 1894.) This makes it an invaluable Bible for its period.