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1 Kings - Chapter: 20

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20:1And Benhadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together: and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses, and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and warred against it.
20:2And he sent messengers to Ahab king of Israel into the city, and said unto him, Thus saith Benhadad,
20:3Thy silver and thy gold is mine; thy wives also and thy children, even the goodliest, are mine.
20:4And the king of Israel answered and said, My lord, O king, according to thy saying, I am thine, and all that I have.
20:5And the messengers came again, and said, Thus speaketh Benhadad, saying, Although I have sent unto thee, saying, Thou shalt deliver me thy silver, and thy gold, and thy wives, and thy children;
20:6Yet I will send my servants unto thee to morrow about this time, and they shall search thine house, and the houses of thy servants; and it shall be, that whatsoever is pleasant in thine eyes, they shall put it in their hand, and take it away.
20:7Then the king of Israel called all the elders of the land, and said, Mark, I pray you, and see how this man seeketh mischief: for he sent unto me for my wives, and for my children, and for my silver, and for my gold; and I denied him not.
20:8And all the elders and all the people said unto him, Hearken not unto him, nor consent.
20:9Wherefore he said unto the messengers of Benhadad, Tell my lord the king, All that thou didst send for to thy servant at the first I will do: but this thing I may not do. And the messengers departed, and brought him word again.
20:10And Benhadad sent unto him, and said, The gods do so unto me, and more also, if the dust of Samaria shall suffice for handfuls for all the people that follow me.
20:11And the king of Israel answered and said, Tell him, Let not him that girdeth on his harness boast himself as he that putteth it off.
20:12And it came to pass, when Benhadad heard this message, as he was drinking, he and the kings in the pavilions, that he said unto his servants, Set yourselves in array. And they set themselves in array against the city.
20:13And, behold, there came a prophet unto Ahab king of Israel, saying, Thus saith the LORD, Hast thou seen all this great multitude? behold, I will deliver it into thine hand this day; and thou shalt know that I am the LORD.
20:14And Ahab said, By whom? And he said, Thus saith the LORD, Even by the young men of the princes of the provinces. Then he said, Who shall order the battle? And he answered, Thou.
20:15Then he numbered the young men of the princes of the provinces, and they were two hundred and thirty two: and after them he numbered all the people, even all the children of Israel, being seven thousand.
20:16And they went out at noon. But Benhadad was drinking himself drunk in the pavilions, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings that helped him.
20:17And the young men of the princes of the provinces went out first; and Benhadad sent out, and they told him, saying, There are men come out of Samaria.
20:18And he said, Whether they be come out for peace, take them alive; or whether they be come out for war, take them alive.
20:19So these young men of the princes of the provinces came out of the city, and the army which followed them.
20:20And they slew every one his man: and the Syrians fled; and Israel pursued them: and Benhadad the king of Syria escaped on an horse with the horsemen.
20:21And the king of Israel went out, and smote the horses and chariots, and slew the Syrians with a great slaughter.
20:22And the prophet came to the king of Israel, and said unto him, Go, strengthen thyself, and mark, and see what thou doest: for at the return of the year the king of Syria will come up against thee.
20:23And the servants of the king of Syria said unto him, Their gods are gods of the hills; therefore they were stronger than we; but let us fight against them in the plain, and surely we shall be stronger than they.
20:24And do this thing, Take the kings away, every man out of his place, and put captains in their rooms:
20:25And number thee an army, like the army that thou hast lost, horse for horse, and chariot for chariot: and we will fight against them in the plain, and surely we shall be stronger than they. And he hearkened unto their voice, and did so.
20:26And it came to pass at the return of the year, that Benhadad numbered the Syrians, and went up to Aphek, to fight against Israel.
20:27And the children of Israel were numbered, and were all present, and went against them: and the children of Israel pitched before them like two little flocks of kids; but the Syrians filled the country.
20:28And there came a man of God, and spake unto the king of Israel, and said, Thus saith the LORD, Because the Syrians have said, The LORD is God of the hills, but he is not God of the valleys, therefore will I deliver all this great multitude into thine hand, and ye shall know that I am the LORD.
20:29And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day.
20:30But the rest fled to Aphek, into the city; and there a wall fell upon twenty and seven thousand of the men that were left. And Benhadad fled, and came into the city, into an inner chamber.
20:31And his servants said unto him, Behold now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful kings: let us, I pray thee, put sackcloth on our loins, and ropes upon our heads, and go out to the king of Israel: peradventure he will save thy life.
20:32So they girded sackcloth on their loins, and put ropes on their heads, and came to the king of Israel, and said, Thy servant Benhadad saith, I pray thee, let me live. And he said, Is he yet alive? he is my brother.
20:33Now the men did diligently observe whether any thing would come from him, and did hastily catch it: and they said, Thy brother Benhadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Benhadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.
20:34And Benhadad said unto him, The cities, which my father took from thy father, I will restore; and thou shalt make streets for thee in Damascus, as my father made in Samaria. Then said Ahab, I will send thee away with this covenant. So he made a covenant with him, and sent him away.
20:35And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his neighbour in the word of the LORD, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man refused to smite him.
20:36Then said he unto him, Because thou hast not obeyed the voice of the LORD, behold, as soon as thou art departed from me, a lion shall slay thee. And as soon as he was departed from him, a lion found him, and slew him.
20:37Then he found another man, and said, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man smote him, so that in smiting he wounded him.
20:38So the prophet departed, and waited for the king by the way, and disguised himself with ashes upon his face.
20:39And as the king passed by, he cried unto the king: and he said, Thy servant went out into the midst of the battle; and, behold, a man turned aside, and brought a man unto me, and said, Keep this man: if by any means he be missing, then shall thy life be for his life, or else thou shalt pay a talent of silver.
20:40And as thy servant was busy here and there, he was gone. And the king of Israel said unto him, So shall thy judgment be; thyself hast decided it.
20:41And he hasted, and took the ashes away from his face; and the king of Israel discerned him that he was of the prophets.
20:42And he said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Because thou hast let go out of thy hand a man whom I appointed to utter destruction, therefore thy life shall go for his life, and thy people for his people.
20:43And the king of Israel went to his house heavy and displeased, and came to Samaria.

 

20:1ובן הדד מלך ארם קבץ את כל חילו ושׁלשׁים ושׁנים מלך אתו וסוס ורכב ויעל ויצר על שׁמרון וילחם׃
20:2וישׁלח מלאכים אל אחאב מלך ישׂראל העירה׃
20:3ויאמר לו כה אמר בן הדד כספך וזהבך לי הוא ונשׁיך ובניך הטובים לי הם׃
20:4ויען מלך ישׂראל ויאמר כדברך אדני המלך לך אני וכל אשׁר׃
20:5וישׁבו המלאכים ויאמרו כה אמר בן הדד לאמר כי שׁלחתי אליך לאמר כספך וזהבך ונשׁיך ובניך לי תתן׃
20:6כי אם כעת מחר אשׁלח את עבדי אליך וחפשׂו את ביתך ואת בתי עבדיך והיה כל מחמד עיניך ישׂימו בידם ולקחו׃
20:7ויקרא מלך ישׂראל לכל זקני הארץ ויאמר דעו נא וראו כי רעה זה מבקשׁ כי שׁלח אלי לנשׁי ולבני ולכספי ולזהבי ולא מנעתי ממנו׃
20:8ויאמרו אליו כל הזקנים וכל העם אל תשׁמע ולוא תאבה׃
20:9ויאמר למלאכי בן הדד אמרו לאדני המלך כל אשׁר שׁלחת אל עבדך בראשׁנה אעשׂה והדבר הזה לא אוכל לעשׂות וילכו המלאכים וישׁבהו דבר׃
20:10וישׁלח אליו בן הדד ויאמר כה יעשׂון לי אלהים וכה יוספו אם ישׂפק עפר שׁמרון לשׁעלים לכל העם אשׁר ברגלי׃
20:11ויען מלך ישׂראל ויאמר דברו אל יתהלל חגר כמפתח׃
20:12ויהי כשׁמע את הדבר הזה והוא שׁתה הוא והמלכים בסכות ויאמר אל עבדיו שׂימו וישׂימו על העיר׃
20:13והנה נביא אחד נגשׁ אל אחאב מלך ישׂראל ויאמר כה אמר יהוה הראית את כל ההמון הגדול הזה הנני נתנו בידך היום וידעת כי אני יהוה׃
20:14ויאמר אחאב במי ויאמר כה אמר יהוה בנערי שׂרי המדינות ויאמר מי יאסר המלחמה ויאמר אתה׃
20:15ויפקד את נערי שׂרי המדינות ויהיו מאתים שׁנים ושׁלשׁים ואחריהם פקד את כל העם כל בני ישׂראל שׁבעת אלפים׃
20:16ויצאו בצהרים ובן הדד שׁתה שׁכור בסכות הוא והמלכים שׁלשׁים ושׁנים מלך עזר אתו׃
20:17ויצאו נערי שׂרי המדינות בראשׁנה וישׁלח בן הדד ויגידו לו לאמר אנשׁים יצאו משׁמרון׃
20:18ויאמר אם לשׁלום יצאו תפשׂום חיים ואם למלחמה יצאו חיים תפשׂום׃
20:19ואלה יצאו מן העיר נערי שׂרי המדינות והחיל אשׁר אחריהם׃
20:20ויכו אישׁ אישׁו וינסו ארם וירדפם ישׂראל וימלט בן הדד מלך ארם על סוס ופרשׁים׃
20:21ויצא מלך ישׂראל ויך את הסוס ואת הרכב והכה בארם מכה גדולה׃
20:22ויגשׁ הנביא אל מלך ישׂראל ויאמר לו לך התחזק ודע וראה את אשׁר תעשׂה כי לתשׁובת השׁנה מלך ארם עלה עליך׃
20:23ועבדי מלך ארם אמרו אליו אלהי הרים אלהיהם על כן חזקו ממנו ואולם נלחם אתם במישׁור אם לא נחזק מהם׃
20:24ואת הדבר הזה עשׂה הסר המלכים אישׁ ממקמו ושׂים פחות תחתיהם׃
20:25ואתה תמנה לך חיל כחיל הנפל מאותך וסוס כסוס ורכב כרכב ונלחמה אותם במישׁור אם לא נחזק מהם וישׁמע לקלם ויעשׂ כן׃
20:26ויהי לתשׁובת השׁנה ויפקד בן הדד את ארם ויעל אפקה למלחמה עם ישׂראל׃
20:27ובני ישׂראל התפקדו וכלכלו וילכו לקראתם ויחנו בני ישׂראל נגדם כשׁני חשׂפי עזים וארם מלאו את הארץ׃
20:28ויגשׁ אישׁ האלהים ויאמר אל מלך ישׂראל ויאמר כה אמר יהוה יען אשׁר אמרו ארם אלהי הרים יהוה ולא אלהי עמקים הוא ונתתי את כל ההמון הגדול הזה בידך וידעתם כי אני יהוה׃
20:29ויחנו אלה נכח אלה שׁבעת ימים ויהי ביום השׁביעי ותקרב המלחמה ויכו בני ישׂראל את ארם מאה אלף רגלי ביום אחד׃
20:30וינסו הנותרים אפקה אל העיר ותפל החומה על עשׂרים ושׁבעה אלף אישׁ הנותרים ובן הדד נס ויבא אל העיר חדר בחדר׃
20:31ויאמרו אליו עבדיו הנה נא שׁמענו כי מלכי בית ישׂראל כי מלכי חסד הם נשׂימה נא שׂקים במתנינו וחבלים בראשׁנו ונצא אל מלך ישׂראל אולי יחיה את נפשׁך׃
20:32ויחגרו שׂקים במתניהם וחבלים בראשׁיהם ויבאו אל מלך ישׂראל ויאמרו עבדך בן הדד אמר תחי נא נפשׁי ויאמר העודנו חי אחי הוא׃
20:33והאנשׁים ינחשׁו וימהרו ויחלטו הממנו ויאמרו אחיך בן הדד ויאמר באו קחהו ויצא אליו בן הדד ויעלהו על המרכבה׃
20:34ויאמר אליו הערים אשׁר לקח אבי מאת אביך אשׁיב וחוצות תשׂים לך בדמשׂק כאשׁר שׂם אבי בשׁמרון ואני בברית אשׁלחך ויכרת לו ברית וישׁלחהו׃
20:35ואישׁ אחד מבני הנביאים אמר אל רעהו בדבר יהוה הכיני נא וימאן האישׁ להכתו׃
20:36ויאמר לו יען אשׁר לא שׁמעת בקול יהוה הנך הולך מאתי והכך האריה וילך מאצלו וימצאהו האריה ויכהו׃
20:37וימצא אישׁ אחר ויאמר הכיני נא ויכהו האישׁ הכה ופצע׃
20:38וילך הנביא ויעמד למלך על הדרך ויתחפשׂ באפר על עיניו׃
20:39ויהי המלך עבר והוא צעק אל המלך ויאמר עבדך יצא בקרב המלחמה והנה אישׁ סר ויבא אלי אישׁ ויאמר שׁמר את האישׁ הזה אם הפקד יפקד והיתה נפשׁך תחת נפשׁו או ככר כסף תשׁקול׃
20:40ויהי עבדך עשׂה הנה והנה והוא איננו ויאמר אליו מלך ישׂראל כן משׁפטך אתה חרצת׃
20:41וימהר ויסר את האפר מעל עיניו ויכר אתו מלך ישׂראל כי מהנבאים הוא׃
20:42ויאמר אליו כה אמר יהוה יען שׁלחת את אישׁ חרמי מיד והיתה נפשׁך תחת נפשׁו ועמך תחת עמו׃
20:43וילך מלך ישׂראל על ביתו סר וזעף ויבא שׁמרונה׃

 

20:1And Ben-Hadad king of Aram hath gathered all his force, and thirty and two kings `are' with him, and horse and chariot, and he goeth up and layeth siege against Samaria, and fighteth with it,
20:2and sendeth messengers unto Ahab king of Israel, to the city,
20:3and saith to him, `Thus said Ben-Hadad, `Thy silver and thy gold are mine, and thy wives and thy sons -- the best -- are mine.'
20:4And the king of Israel answereth and saith, `According to thy word, my lord, O king: I `am' thine, and all that I have.'
20:5And the messengers turn back and say, `Thus spake Ben-Hadad, saying, Surely I sent unto thee, saying, Thy silver, and thy gold, and thy wives, and thy sons, to me thou dost give;
20:6for if, at this time to-morrow, I send my servants unto thee then they have searched thy house, and the houses of thy servants, and it hath been, every desirable thing of thine eyes they place in their hand, and have taken away.'
20:7And the king of Israel calleth to all the elders of the land, and saith, `Know, I pray you, and see that evil this `one' is seeking, for he sent unto me for my wives, and for my sons, and for my silver, and for my gold, and I withheld not from him.'
20:8And all the elders and all the people say unto him, `Do not hearken, nor consent.'
20:9And he saith to the messengers of Ben-Hadad, `Say to my lord the king, All that thou didst send for unto thy servant at the first I do, and this thing I am not able to do;' and the messengers go and take him back word.
20:10And Ben-Hadad sendeth unto him, and saith, `Thus do the gods to me, and thus do they add, if the dust of Samaria suffice for handfuls for all the people who `are' at my feet.'
20:11And the king of Israel answereth and saith, `Speak ye: let not him who is girding on boast himself as him who is loosing `his armour'.'
20:12And it cometh to pass at the hearing of this word -- and he is drinking, he and the kings, in the booths -- that he saith unto his servants, `Set yourselves;' and they set themselves against the city.
20:13And lo, a certain prophet hath come nigh unto Ahab king of Israel, and saith, `Thus said Jehovah, `Hast thou seen all this great multitude? lo, I am giving it into thy hand to-day, and thou hast known that I `am' Jehovah.'
20:14And Ahab saith, `By whom?' and he saith, `Thus said Jehovah, By the young men of the heads of the provinces;' and he saith, `Who doth direct the battle?' and he saith, `Thou.'
20:15And he inspecteth the young men of the heads of the provinces, and they are two hundred, two and thirty, and after them he hath inspecteth the whole of the people, all the sons of Israel, seven thousand,
20:16and they go out at noon, and Ben-Hadad is drinking -- drunk in the booths, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings, helping him.
20:17And the young men of the heads of the provinces go out at the first, and Ben-Hadad sendeth, and they declare to him, saying, `Men have come out of Samaria.'
20:18And he saith, `If for peace they have come out -- catch them alive; and if for battle they have come out -- alive catch them.'
20:19And these have gone out of the city -- the young men of the heads of the provinces -- and the force that `is' after them,
20:20and smite each his man, and Aram fleeth, and Israel pursueth them, and Ben-Hadad king of Aram escapeth on a horse, and the horsemen;
20:21and the king of Israel goeth out, and smiteth the horses, and the charioteers, and hath smitten among the Aramaeans a great smiting.
20:22And the prophet cometh nigh unto the king of Israel, and saith to him, `Go, strengthen thyself, and know and see that which thou dost, for at the turn of the year the king of Aram is coming up against thee.'
20:23And the servants of the king of Aram said unto him, `Gods of hills `are' their gods, therefore they were stronger than we; and yet, we fight with them in the plain -- are we not stronger than they?
20:24`And this thing do thou: turn aside the kings each out of his place, and set captains in their stead;
20:25and thou, number to thee a force as the force that is fallen from thee, and horse for horse, and chariot for chariot, and we fight with them in the plain; are we not stronger than they?' and he hearkeneth to their voice, and doth so.
20:26And it cometh to pass at the turn of the year, that Ben-Hadad inspecteth the Aramaeans, and goeth up to Aphek, to battle with Israel,
20:27and the sons of Israel have been inspected, and supported, and go to meet them, and the sons of Israel encamp before them, like two flocks of goats, and the Aramaeans have filled the land.
20:28And there cometh nigh a man of God, and speaketh unto the king of Israel, and saith, `Thus said Jehovah, Because that the Aramaeans have said, God of hills `is' Jehovah, and He `is' not God of valleys -- I have given the whole of this great multitude into thy hand, and ye have known that I `am' Jehovah.'
20:29And they encamp one over-against another seven days, and it cometh to pass on the seventh day, that the battle draweth near, and the sons of Israel smite Aram -- a hundred thousand footmen in one day.
20:30And those left flee to Aphek, unto the city, and the wall falleth on twenty and seven chief men who are left, and Ben-Hadad hath fled, and cometh in unto the city, into the innermost part.
20:31And his servants say unto him, `Lo, we pray thee, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel -- that they are kind kings; let us put, we pray thee, sackcloth on our loins, and ropes on our heads, and we go out unto the king of Israel; it may be he doth keep thee alive.'
20:32And they gird sackcloth on their loins, and ropes `are' on their heads, and they come in unto the king of Israel, and say, `Thy servant Ben-Hadad hath said, Let me live, I pray thee;' and he saith, `Is he yet alive? he `is' my brother.'
20:33And the men observe diligently, and hasten, and catch it from him, and say, `Thy brother Ben-Hadad;' and he saith, `Go ye in, bring him;' and Ben-Hadad cometh out unto him, and he causeth him to come up on the chariot.
20:34And he saith unto him, `The cities that my father took from thy father, I give back, and streets thou dost make for thee in Damascus, as my father did in Samaria;' -- `and I, with a covenant, send thee away;' and he maketh with him a covenant, and sendeth him away.
20:35And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his neighbour by the word of Jehovah, `Smite me, I pray thee;' and the man refuseth to smite him,
20:36and he saith to him, `Because that thou hast not hearkened to the voice of Jehovah, lo, thou art going from me, and the lion hath smitten thee;' and he goeth from him, and the lion findeth him, and smiteth him.
20:37And he findeth another man, and saith, `Smite me, I pray thee;' and the man smiteth him, smiting and wounding,
20:38and the prophet goeth and standeth for the king on the way, and disguiseth himself with ashes on his eyes.
20:39And it cometh to pass -- the king is passing by -- that he hath cried unto the king, and saith, `Thy servant went out into the midst of the battle, and lo, a man hath turned aside and bringeth in unto me a man, and saith, Keep this man; if he be at all missing, then hath thy life been for his life, or a talent of silver thou dost weigh out;
20:40and it cometh to pass, thy servant is working hither and thither, and he is not!' and the king of Israel saith unto him, Right `is' thy judgment; thou hast determined `it'.'
20:41And he hasteth and turneth aside the ashes from off his eyes, and the king of Israel discerneth him, that he `is' of the prophets,
20:42and he saith unto him, `Thus said Jehovah, Because thou hast sent away the man I devoted, out of `thy' hand, even thy life hath been for his life, and thy people for his people;'
20:43and the king of Israel goeth unto his house, sulky and wroth, and cometh in to Samaria.

 


The King James Version 2016 Edition is copyright © 2016 by Textus Receptus PTY. LTD.
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Green's Literal Translation (LITV). Copyright 1993 by Jay P. Green Sr.
All rights reserved. Jay P. Green Sr., Lafayette, IN. U.S.A. 47903.
Permission to non-commercially distribute freely