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Bible Analysis

1 Samuel 18:3

(Click on the Strongs Numbers)

Masoretic Text 1524

H3772 made ויכרת

H3083 Then Jonathan יהונתן

H1732 and David ודוד

H1285 a covenant ברית

H160 באהבתו

H853 אתו

H5315 him as his own soul כנפשׁו׃

King James Bible (Oxford 1769)

Then

H3083 Jonathan

and

H1732 David

H3772 made

H1285 covenant

because

H157 loved

him

his

own

H5315 soul

Hebrew-English Dictionary

Strongs: H3772

Hebrew: כָּרַת

Transliteration: kârath

Pronunciation: kaw-rath'

Part of Speech: Verb

Bible Usage: be {chewed} be con- [feder-] {ate} {covenant} cut ({down} {off}) {destroy} {fail} {feller} be {freed} hew ({down}) make a league ({[covenant]}) X-(idiom) {lose} {perish} X-(idiom) {utterly} X-(idiom) want.

Definition:

to cut ({off} down or asunder); by implication to destroy or consume; specifically to covenant (that {is} make an alliance or {bargain} originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)

1. to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant

a. (Qal)

1. to cut off 1a

b. to cut off a body part, behead

1. to cut down

2. to hew

3. to cut or make a covenant

c. (Niphal)

1. to be cut off

2. to be cut down

3. to be chewed

4. to be cut off, fail

d. (Pual)

1. to be cut off

2. to be cut down

e. (Hiphil)

1. to cut off

2. to cut off, destroy

3. to cut down, destroy

4. to take away

5. to permit to perish

f. (Hophal) cut off

The Brown-Driver-Briggs
Hebrew-English Lexicon (BDB) 1906