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Textus Receptus Bibles

Geneva Bible 1560/1599

 

   

3:1For this cause, I Paul am the prisoner of Iesus Christ for you Gentiles,
3:2If ye haue heard of the dispensation of the grace of God, which is giuen me to you warde,
3:3That is, that God by reuelation hath shewed this mysterie vnto me (as I wrote aboue in fewe wordes,
3:4Whereby when ye reade, ye may knowe mine vnderstanding in the mysterie of Christ)
3:5Which in other ages was not opened vnto the sonnes of men, as it is nowe reueiled vnto his holy Apostles and Prophets by the Spirit,
3:6That the Gentiles should be inheriters also, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the Gospel,
3:7Whereof I am made a minister by the gift of the grace of God giuen vnto me through the effectuall working of his power.
3:8Euen vnto me the least of all Saints is this grace giuen, that I should preach among the Gentiles the vnsearchable riches of Christ,
3:9And to make cleare vnto all men what the fellowship of the mysterie is, which from the beginning of the world hath bene hid in God, who hath created all things by Iesus Christ,
3:10To the intent, that nowe vnto principalities and powers in heauenly places, might be knowen by the Church the manifolde wisedome of God,
3:11According to the eternall purpose, which he wrought in Christ Iesus our Lord:
3:12By whom we haue boldenes and entrance with confidence, by faith in him.
3:13Wherefore I desire that ye faint not at my tribulations for your sakes, which is your glory.
3:14For this cause I bowe my knees vnto the Father of our Lord Iesus Christ,
3:15(Of whom is named the whole familie in heauen and in earth)
3:16That he might graunt you according to the riches of his glorie, that ye may be strengthened by his Spirit in the inner man,
3:17That Christ may dwell in your heartes by faith:
3:18That ye, being rooted and grounded in loue, may be able to comprehend with al Saints, what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height:
3:19And to knowe the loue of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye may be filled with all fulnesse of God.
3:20Vnto him therefore that is able to do exceeding aboundantly aboue all that we aske or thinke, according to the power that worketh in vs,
3:21Be praise in the Church by Christ Iesus, throughout all generations for euer, Amen.
Geneva Bible 1560/1599

Geneva Bible 1560/1599

The Geneva Bible is one of the most influential and historically significant translations of the Bible into English, preceding the King James translation by 51 years. It was the primary Bible of 16th century Protestantism and was the Bible used by William Shakespeare, Oliver Cromwell, John Knox, John Donne, and John Bunyan. The language of the Geneva Bible was more forceful and vigorous and because of this, most readers strongly preferred this version at the time.

The Geneva Bible was produced by a group of English scholars who, fleeing from the reign of Queen Mary, had found refuge in Switzerland. During the reign of Queen Mary, no Bibles were printed in England, the English Bible was no longer used in churches and English Bibles already in churches were removed and burned. Mary was determined to return Britain to Roman Catholicism.

The first English Protestant to die during Mary's turbulent reign was John Rogers in 1555, who had been the editor of the Matthews Bible. At this time, hundreds of Protestants left England and headed for Geneva, a city which under the leadership of Calvin, had become the intellectual and spiritual capital of European Protestants.

One of these exiles was William Whittingham, a fellow of Christ Church at Oxford University, who had been a diplomat, a courtier, was much traveled and skilled in many languages including Greek and Hebrew. He eventually succeeded John Knox as the minister of the English congregation in Geneva. Whittingham went on to publish the 1560 Geneva Bible.

This version is significant because, it came with a variety of scriptural study guides and aids, which included verse citations that allow the reader to cross-reference one verse with numerous relevant verses in the rest of the Bible, introductions to each book of the Bible that acted to summarize all of the material that each book would cover, maps, tables, woodcut illustrations, indices, as well as other included features, all of which would eventually lead to the reputation of the Geneva Bible as history's very first study Bible.