Textus Receptus Bibles
Geneva Bible 1560/1599
18:1 | Againe the Lord appeared vnto him in the plaine of Mamre, as he sate in his tent doore about the heate of the day. |
18:2 | And he lift vp his eyes, and looked: and lo, three men stoode by him, and when he sawe them, he ranne to meete them from the tent doore, and bowed himselfe to the grounde. |
18:3 | And he said, Lord, if I haue now founde fauour in thy sight, goe not, I pray thee, from thy seruant. |
18:4 | Let a litle water, I pray you, be brought, and wash your feete, and rest your selues vnder the tree. |
18:5 | And I will bring a morsell of bread, that you may comfort your hearts, afterward ye shall go your wayes: for therefore are ye come to your seruant. And they said, Do euen as thou hast said. |
18:6 | Then Abraham made haste into the tent vnto Sarah, and saide, Make ready at once three measures of fine meale: kneade it, and make cakes vpon the hearth. |
18:7 | And Abraham ranne to the beastes, and tooke a tender and good calfe, and gaue it to the seruant, who hasted to make it ready. |
18:8 | And he tooke butter and milke, and the calfe, which he had prepared, and set before them, and stoode himselfe by them vnder the tree, and they did eate. |
18:9 | Then they saide to him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he answered, Beholde, she is in the tent. |
18:10 | And he saide, I will certainely come againe vnto thee according to ye time of life: and loe, Sarah thy wife shall haue a sonne. and Sarah heard in the tent doore, which was behinde him. |
18:11 | (Nowe Abraham and Sarah were old and striken in age, and it ceased to be with Sarah after the maner of women) |
18:12 | Therefore Sarah laughed within her selfe, saying, After I am waxed olde, and my lord also, shall I haue lust? |
18:13 | And ye Lord saide vnto Abraham, Wherefore did Sarah thus laugh, saying, Shall I certainely beare a childe, which am olde? |
18:14 | (Shall any thing be hard to the Lord? at the time appointed will I returne vnto thee, euen according to the time of life, and Sarah shall haue a sonne.) |
18:15 | But Sarah denied, saying, I laughed not: for she was afraide. And he said, It is not so: for thou laughedst. |
18:16 | Afterwarde the men did rise vp from thence and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way. |
18:17 | And the Lord said, Shall I hide from Abraham that thing which I doe, |
18:18 | Seeing that Abraham shalbe in deede a great and a mightie nation, and all the nations of the earth shalbe blessed in him? |
18:19 | For I knowe him that he will commande his sonnes and his houshold after him, that they keepe the way of the Lord, to doe righteousnesse and iudgement, that the Lord may bring vpon Abraham that he hath spoken vnto him. |
18:20 | Then the Lord saide, Because the crie of Sodom and Gomorah is great, and because their sinne is exceeding grieuous, |
18:21 | I will goe downe nowe, and see whether they haue done altogether according to that crie which is come vnto me: and if not, that I may knowe. |
18:22 | And the men turned thence and went toward Sodom: but Abraham stoode yet before the Lord. |
18:23 | Then Abraham drewe neere, and said, Wilt thou also destroy the righteous with the wicked? |
18:24 | If there be fiftie righteous within the citie, wilt thou destroy and not spare the place for the fiftie righteous that are therein? |
18:25 | Be it farre from thee from doing this thing, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be euen as the wicked, be it farre from thee. shall not the Iudge of all the worlde doe right? |
18:26 | And the Lord answered, If I shall finde in Sodom fiftie righteous within the citie, then will I spare all the place for their sakes. |
18:27 | Then Abraham answered and said, Behold nowe, I haue begun to speake vnto my Lord, and I am but dust and ashes. |
18:28 | If there shall lacke fiue of fiftie righteous, wilt thou destroy all the citie for fiue? And he saide, If I finde there fiue and fourtie, I will not destroy it. |
18:29 | And he yet spake to him againe, and saide, What if there shalbe found fourtie there? Then he answered, I will not doe it for fourties sake. |
18:30 | Againe he said, Let not my Lord nowe be angry, that I speake, What if thirtie be founde there? Then he saide, I will not doe it, if I finde thirtie there. |
18:31 | Moreouer he said, Behold, now I haue begonne to speake vnto my Lord, What if twentie be founde there? And he answered, I will not destroy it for twenties sake. |
18:32 | Then he saide, Let not my Lord be nowe angrie, and I will speake but this once, What if tenne be found there? And he answered, I will not destroy it for tennes sake. |
18:33 | And the Lord went his way when he had left communing with Abraham, and Abraham returned vnto his place. |
Geneva Bible 1560/1599
The Geneva Bible is one of the most influential and historically significant translations of the Bible into English, preceding the King James translation by 51 years. It was the primary Bible of 16th century Protestantism and was the Bible used by William Shakespeare, Oliver Cromwell, John Knox, John Donne, and John Bunyan. The language of the Geneva Bible was more forceful and vigorous and because of this, most readers strongly preferred this version at the time.
The Geneva Bible was produced by a group of English scholars who, fleeing from the reign of Queen Mary, had found refuge in Switzerland. During the reign of Queen Mary, no Bibles were printed in England, the English Bible was no longer used in churches and English Bibles already in churches were removed and burned. Mary was determined to return Britain to Roman Catholicism.
The first English Protestant to die during Mary's turbulent reign was John Rogers in 1555, who had been the editor of the Matthews Bible. At this time, hundreds of Protestants left England and headed for Geneva, a city which under the leadership of Calvin, had become the intellectual and spiritual capital of European Protestants.
One of these exiles was William Whittingham, a fellow of Christ Church at Oxford University, who had been a diplomat, a courtier, was much traveled and skilled in many languages including Greek and Hebrew. He eventually succeeded John Knox as the minister of the English congregation in Geneva. Whittingham went on to publish the 1560 Geneva Bible.
This version is significant because, it came with a variety of scriptural study guides and aids, which included verse citations that allow the reader to cross-reference one verse with numerous relevant verses in the rest of the Bible, introductions to each book of the Bible that acted to summarize all of the material that each book would cover, maps, tables, woodcut illustrations, indices, as well as other included features, all of which would eventually lead to the reputation of the Geneva Bible as history's very first study Bible.